Despite TikTok recent return to operational status in the United States following a short ban, the app remains unavailable on Google Play and Apple’s App Store. This restriction stems from an executive order signed by former President Joe Biden.
Why TikTok Is Missing from App Stores
- Neither Apple nor Google is permitted to list TikTok or other apps developed by its parent company, ByteDance, on their platforms.
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- According to a new Apple support document, the ban applies to TikTok, CapCut, Lemon8, and other apps created by ByteDance.
Apple’s Support Document Excerpt
The support document states:
“Apple is obligated to follow the laws in the jurisdictions where it operates. Pursuant to the Protecting Americans from Foreign Adversary Controlled Applications Act, apps developed by ByteDance Ltd. and its subsidiaries — including TikTok, CapCut, Lemon8, and others — will no longer be available for download or updates on the App Store for users in the United States starting January 19, 2025.”
Legal Hurdles and Ownership Concerns
- TikTok’s presence in the U.S. hinges on severing its ties with ByteDance and transferring its operations to an American company.
- This condition has yet to be fulfilled, leaving TikTok’s future uncertain under U.S. federal law.
Even with Donald Trump’s previous executive order granting TikTok a 75-day reprieve, legal experts have clarified that it does not override existing legislation.
Ownership Structure of TikTok
- 60% of TikTok is owned by institutional investors, including BlackRock, General Atlantic, and the Carlyle Group.
- The remaining 40% is equally split between its founders and global employees.
Implications for Google and Apple
- Reinstating TikTok in app stores could expose Apple and Google to hefty fines.
- Both companies remain cautious, awaiting compliance with U.S. laws before relisting TikTok or ByteDance-related apps.
