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In an unexpected twist, Yahoo, once a dominant force in the early internet era, has expressed interest in acquiring Google Chrome, the world’s leading web browser—if it’s forced into divestiture by a federal court ruling.

This revelation emerged from the Department of Justice’s high-profile antitrust case against Google. During testimony, Yahoo Search GM Brian Provost stated that Yahoo would be ready to spend “tens of billions of dollars” to buy Chrome if regulators compel Google to sell it.

“Chrome is arguably the most important strategic player on the web,” Provost noted, framing the move as a potential strategy to reestablish Yahoo as a major player in the search engine space.

Why Chrome Matters

The stakes are enormous. With over 3 billion users and a 66.6% market share, Chrome’s address bar is the gateway to the web—and search. Most users now type directly into their browser bar, meaning control of that space gives a company direct access to user queries.

If Yahoo acquired Chrome, it could dramatically boost its search market share, which currently sits around 3%, potentially launching it into the double digits.

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Comeback or Last-Ditch Attempt?

For some, this signals a bold revival story—a chance for Yahoo to reclaim digital relevance. Others view it as a desperate move by a brand clinging to past glories. The irony isn’t lost on observers: Yahoo’s parent company, Apollo Global Management, already owns the Netscape brand—the browser famously defeated by Microsoft in the 1990s antitrust browser war.

AI Titans Also in the Race

Yahoo isn’t the only one eyeing Chrome. Executives from OpenAI (ChatGPT) and Perplexity AI have also shown interest. To these AI-driven companies, Chrome isn’t just a browser—it’s a strategic platform to shape how billions of people search, shop, and consume information online.

This hints at a new kind of competition: not browser vs. browser, but AI vs. AI—as the next phase in digital dominance unfolds.

A Pivotal Moment for the Internet

The Justice Department, joined by multiple states, has proposed Chrome’s divestiture as a remedy after Judge Amit Mehta ruled that Google unlawfully monopolized the search market. If the court agrees, Google may be forced to part ways with Chrome—a decision that could dramatically alter the internet ecosystem.

For Google, Chrome is more than just a browser—it’s a vital conduit that ties together Search, Gmail, YouTube, Maps, and its massive advertising engine. Losing Chrome would be as devastating as Amazon losing Prime.

As the courtroom drama unfolds, one thing is clear: if Chrome goes on the market, the battle to own it could define the next era of digital power.